Single Herb Glossary
Huǒ Má Rén 火麻仁
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| Pharmaceutical name | Cannabis Semen Cannabis sativa fruit Hemp/cannabis seeds “fire hemp seeds” |
| Category | Downward Draining |
| Key Properties | Enriches the yin fluids Moistens the Intestines Unblocks dry constipation |
| Properties | Sweet Neutral |
| Tropism | LI, SP, ST |
| Actions & Indications | 1) Nourishes & Moistens the Intestines (Def Constipation - elderly, postpartum, chemo) 2) Nourishes the Yin (Moistens Dryness) 3) Clears Heat & Promotes Healing of Sores (cracked skin) |
| Dosages | 9-15g; crush before decocting |
| Contraindications (TCM) | Excessive consumption can lead to nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea; unprocessed herb slightly toxic |
| Contraindications (Western) | |
| Chemical Composition | Cannabinol, trigonelline, isoleucin betaine, muscarin |
| Pharmacological Effects | • Laxative: stimulates the intestines, increases peristalsis, and promotes bowel movement • Antihypertensive: alcohol extract has mild tendency to lower blood pressure in cats and rabbits • Antihyperlipidemic: continuous administration for 4 weeks significantly reduced plasma cholesterol levels in rats, compared to the placebo group |
| Herb-Drug Interactions | |
| Classical Formula(s) |
This information is a reference tool for Chinese herbal studies. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Please consult a primary health professional if you require health advisory.