Single Herb Glossary
Bò Hé 薄荷
| Pharmaceutical name | Menthae Haplocalycis Herba field mint |
| Category | Cool, Acrid, Release the Exterior |
| Key Properties | Dispels Upper Jiao Wind-Heat Cool & clears eyes & head, Soothes throat Facilitates flow of LV Qi Expels turbid filth |
| Properties | Acrid Aromatic Cooling |
| Tropism | LU, LV |
| Actions & Indications | 1) Dispels Wind-Heat, Clears & benefits the Head, Eyes and Throat (Wind heat, fever,cough) 2) Vents rashes (related to Wind Heat) 3) Relieve LV Qi constraint 4) Expels Turbid Filth |
| Dosages | 3-6 g; used in last 10 min |
| Contraindications (TCM) | Can deplete Qi and Yin Avoid use with debilitated patients with profuse sweating or LV Yang rising |
| Contraindications (Western) | |
| Chemical Composition | Essential oils 1-3% (menthol, menthane, isomenthol, pulegone, menthenone, neomenthol), lipophilic flavones, coumarins |
| Pharmacological Effects | • Dermatologic: topical application increases local blood circulation; produces cool sensation initially, followed by warm sensation; commonly used to relieve itching and pain • Others: antipyretic, diaphoretic and anti-inflammatory effects |
| Herb-Drug Interactions | |
| Classical Formula(s) |
This information is a reference tool for Chinese herbal studies. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Please consult a primary health professional if you require health advisory.