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Shú Dì Huáng 熟地黃

Pharmaceutical name Rehmanniae Radix preparata cooked rehmannia root, prepared Chinese foxglove root "cooked earth yellow"
Category Tonify Blood
Key Properties Tonifies Blood
Enriches Yin,
Generates Essence
Augments Marrow
Properties Sweet
Sl. Warm
Tropism HT, KD, LV
Actions & Indications 1) Tonifies Blood
2) Nourishes Yin (LV/KD)
3) Strongly Enriches Yin, Relieves Wasting & Thirsting
4) Nourishes Blood & Tonifies Essence
Dosages 9-30g
Contraindications (TCM) CI: Qi stagnation and profuse phlegm, fullness, and pain in the abdomen, reduced appetite, and diarrhea.
Contraindications (Western)
Chemical Composition Catalpol, 6-o-acetylcatalpol, aucubin, melittoside, rehmanniosides A,B,C,D; rehmaglutins A,B,C,D; glutinoside, rehmannans A,B,C; stachyose, D-mannitol
Pharmacological Effects • Anti-inflammatory: water and alcohol extracts at 10 g/kg/day for 5 days showed marked effectiveness in reducing inflammation and swelling in mice
• Endocrine: definite effect on endocrine system; ingestion increases plasma levels of adrenocortical hormone, even in presence of dexamethasone; proposed that Sheng Di Huang works by inhibiting the negative feedback from the dexamethasone to the pituitary gland; other herbs that have shown similar influence include Zhi Mu (Radix Anemarrhenae) and Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae)
• Others: cardiotonic, antihypertensive, hemostatic, hepatoprotective, diuretic and antibiotic effects
Herb-Drug Interactions
Classical Formula(s)


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This information is a reference tool for Chinese herbal studies. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Please consult a primary health professional if you require health advisory.