Single Herb Glossary
Huáng Jīng 黄精
Pharmaceutical name | Polygonati Rhizoma polygonatum rhizome, Siberian Solomon's seal, "yellow essence" |
Category | Tonify Qi |
Key Properties | Tonifies the Qi Nourishes the Yin Augments the Essence |
Properties | Sweet Neutral |
Tropism | KD, LU, SP |
Actions & Indications | 1) Tonifies SP Qi & Augments SP Yin 2) Enriches Yin & Moistens LU (dry cough) |
Dosages | 9-15g |
Contraindications (TCM) | Sticky and greasy in nature, may create Dampness and stagnation; not recommeneded for Dampness with Spleen Def, cough with profuse sputum, diarrhea due to Cold, fullness & distention from Qi stagnation |
Contraindications (Western) | |
Chemical Composition | Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid, aspartic acid, homoserine, diaminobutyric acid, digitalis glycoside, vitexin xyloside |
Pharmacological Effects | • Antibiotic: extract has demonstrated inhibitory action against S. aureus, acid-fast bacilli, and some dermatophytes • Antidiabetic: administration of extract associated with initial elevation followed by reduction of plasma glucose levels in rabbits; extract especially effective in reducing plasma glucose levels raised by adrenaline • Adaptogenic: intraperitoneal injection prolonged swimming time of mice • Cardiovascular: associated with increase in heart rate, reduction in blood pressure, and dilation of coronary arteries • Antihyperlipidemic: administration of extract for 30 days showed marked reduction in triglycerides and cholesterol levels in rats |
Herb-Drug Interactions | |
Classical Formula(s) |
This information is a reference tool for Chinese herbal studies. It is not intended to replace professional medical advice. Please consult a primary health professional if you require health advisory.